Any networking professional needs the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) certification. The CCNA program, however, is not a unified study plan. Instead, it is broken down into distinct networking-related components. In this blog, we’ll break down the fundamentals of the CCNA Certification, explaining What is CCNA and how it works.
Table of contents
- CCNA Routing and Switching (R&S)
- CCNA Security
- CCNA Data Center
- CCNA Wireless
- CCNA Cloud
- CCNA Collaboration
- Conclusion
What is CCNA?
Let’s define CCNA before diving into the course’s foundational topics. The Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) credential is highly regarded in the IT industry worldwide. It verifies that you have what it takes to set up and maintain a routed and switched network of any size.
Anyone interested in network administration, network engineering, or a similar industry would benefit from earning their CCNA certification. It’s a great certification for beginners to get their feet wet in the networking industry.
Let’s get into the meat of the CCNA curriculum and look at its required modules:
CCNA Routing and Switching (R&S)
The cornerstone of the CCNA credential is the Routing and Switching certification exam. It discusses the basics of networking, such as routing and switching. The module’s primary themes include:
- Be familiar with the OSI model, addressing, and fundamental networking protocols.
- Switches, VLANs, and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) configuration and management.
- Routing protocol configuration and debugging, specifically with Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP).
- Investigating WAN options including Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) and Frame Relay.
- This article discusses fundamental networking services such as Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, Network Address Translation, and Access Control Lists.
- Acquiring expertise in managing devices on a network, including securing and updating such devices.
CCNA Security
The CCNA Security track is an elective that provides in-depth training on the principles and practices of network safety. Cybersecurity is becoming more important in our interconnected society. This unit explores:
- Familiarity with security concepts such as rules, processes, and prevalent risks.
- Implementing access control lists, firewall rules, and other router and switch configurations may greatly improve a network’s security.
- Using encrypted means of remote access such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) and SSL VPNs (Secure Sockets Layer VPNs).
- Recognizing and preventing widespread malware, phishing, and DoS assaults in computer networks.
- Learning more about the various security technologies out there, such as IDS and IPS.
CCNA Data Center
Data center networking is the main topic of CCNA Data Centre training. Professionals with knowledge of data centers are in great demand because of the growing importance of data centers to the smooth running of businesses. This unit focuses on:
- Learning the ins and outs of data center layout, construction, and technology.
- Implementing and administering Cisco Unified Fabric solutions, such as FCoE (Fibre Channel over Ethernet), and Fibre Channel.
- Data center computing resource configuration and management knowledge gained via studying the Cisco UCS (Unified Computing System).
- Network services, such as load balancing and high availability, are implemented in a data center setting.
CCNA Wireless
Professionals who want to learn more about wireless networking and mobility solutions may benefit from CCNA Wireless. The growing need for wireless networks makes this component more important. It discusses:
- Acquiring knowledge of radio frequency (RF) and 802.11 standards for use in wireless networks.
- Encryption, authentication, and access control are just some of the security measures that may be implemented for wireless networks.
- Setting up and administering wireless networks, including clients, access points, and controllers.
- Recognizing and fixing typical wireless network problems.
CCNA Cloud
Those interested in cloud computing and related technologies can benefit from CCNA Cloud. Experts in cloud computing are in great demand as more and more businesses use the technology. This unit focuses on:
- Realizing the fundamentals, implementation, and service models of cloud computing.
- Acquiring knowledge of the various parts of cloud infrastructure.
- Learning more about cloud computing and cloud storage options.
- Controlling and keeping an eye on cloud infrastructures, including the ability to provide and scale resources.
CCNA Collaboration
The skills learned in CCNA Collaboration concentrate on those used for interdisciplinary work. Collaboration solutions are essential in today’s digital age when telecommuting and online conferences are the norm. This unit focuses on:
- Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and IP telephony system configuration and management.
- Adopting a unified approach to phone, video, and data communications.
- Taking care of the administrative side of collaboration tools including IP phones and video call setups.
- An integral part of Cisco’s collaboration offering, Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM) requires expert configuration and management.
Conclusion
The CCNA program includes several different mandatory courses that focus on various facets of networking and associated technologies. There is a CCNA course for everyone, whether their future is in routing and switching, network security, data center technologies, wireless networking, the cloud, or collaborative solutions.